- In “Reimagining Islamic Civilization in the Age of AI: Digital Humanities, Ethical Challenges, and Knowledge Production in the Muslim World” (Islamic Civilization and History), Muhammad Yusuf (Institut Agama Islam Negeri Syekh Nurjati) observes that “the convergence of artificial intelligence with Islamic civilization presents unprecedented challenges to knowledge production, ethical frameworks, and educational practices. Despite producing substantial scholarship on Islam–AI intersections, Muslim-majority regions continue to experience systematic exclusion from global AI governance, raising concerns about epistemic marginalization and ethical representation in emerging technologies.” The study “aims to map the global landscape of Islamic–AI scholarship, analyze dominant Islamic ethical frameworks guiding AI development, evaluate digital humanities applications to Islamic textual traditions, and assess challenges related to AI integration in Islamic education.”